The European Commission has given the green light to an extension allowing artisanal fishermen in the Balearic Islands to catch jonquillo, cabotí, and gerret using traditional methods until 2029. The decision supports the co-management model promoted by the Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries, and Natural Environment together with the sector, based on scientific monitoring and technical control. The renewal is underpinned by a specific management plan and the periodic submission of reports, limiting authorizations to a maximum of 55 vessels.
Co-management and science: the model sustaining artisanal fishing 🐟
The key to success lies in a co-management system where the fishing sector, administration, and scientists work in a coordinated manner. Dynamic catch quotas are applied based on annual biomass and recruitment reports prepared by the Institute of Marine Research. Authorized vessels use small bottom trawl nets with selected meshes to minimize bycatch. Additionally, fishing effort is monitored through a satellite positioning system, allowing real-time adjustments if population declines are detected. This technical approach ensures the sustainable exploitation of these key species for the coastal ecosystem.
Brussels says yes: the small fish are saved (for now) ⏳
The good news is that until 2029 we will continue to see artisanal fishermen working with their traditional methods. The bad news is that, if it were up to EU bureaucracy, they would probably have needed a special permit just to drop anchor. Co-management works, but one can't help thinking that while scientists count fish, politicians count votes. At least this time, the numbers added up. But let them not relax: in six years, they will have to request the extension again.