3D Printing for Midwives: Models and Planning

Published on May 16, 2026 | Translated from Spanish

3D technology offers practical tools for the midwifery profession, facilitating the visualization of fetal and pelvic anatomy. With printed models or virtual simulations, complications during childbirth, such as shoulder dystocia or abnormal positions, can be anticipated. This improves communication with the patient and the planning of the medical team.

Detailed description for the image:  

A midwife holds a translucent 3D model of a female pelvis with a printed fetus in a cephalic position, while pointing to the birth canal. In the background, a screen shows a virtual plane of fetal rotation. On the table, medical planning tools and a notepad. Soft light highlights the anatomical precision of the model.  

Short description (80-120 characters):  
Midwife analyzes 3D model of pelvis and fetus, with virtual obstetric planning screen and medical tools.

Anatomical models and segmentation software 🧬

To create a 3D model of the fetal and maternal pelvis, an MRI or 3D ultrasound is used as a starting point. The 3D Slicer software allows for segmenting bones and tissues, exporting STL files. Then, Blender is used to clean the mesh and add markers. Printing is done with PLA filament on a printer like the Creality Ender 3. The result is a tactile model for practicing maneuvers such as Leopold's.

Childbirth with a printer: instruction manual included 🤖

Now midwives can print the baby before it arrives. If it doesn't come out like in the ultrasound picture, they can always blame the bed calibration. Of course, don't try using PLA for the umbilical cord; nature already designed that and doesn't need supports. At least the printer doesn't ask for an epidural.