Visualizing Cardiovascular Risk from Childhood

Published on March 31, 2026 | Translated from Spanish

The new cardiology guidelines mark a paradigm shift by recommending the start of cholesterol control from the age of 10. This long-term preventive approach, supported by tools like the PREVENT risk calculator, aims to combat the leading cause of death worldwide. In the field of visual epidemiology, this opens a unique opportunity to create 3D models that illustrate the silent progression of atherosclerosis, making tangible a risk that begins to develop decades before it manifests clinically.

3D model of artery showing progressive cholesterol plaque accumulation from childhood to adulthood.

3D Modeling and the New PREVENT Calculator: A Necessary Symbiosis 🫀

The PREVENT calculator, which estimates 10- and 30-year risk using data from millions of people, generates a numerical result that can be abstract for the patient. This is where 3D visualization becomes crucial. We can develop interactive infographics that translate that risk percentage into a dynamic model of the user's arteries, visually showing the cumulative impact of LDL cholesterol according to their age and profile. Additionally, 3D epidemiological maps could overlay the prevalence of risk factors with the effectiveness of early screening programs, offering invaluable geographic and population-level insights for public health.

From Data to Awareness: The Power of Seeing the Future 👁️

The recommendation to measure lipoprotein(a) or Lp(a), a genetic marker, underscores the need to personalize prevention. A 3D model comparing an artery with favorable genetics against another with high genetic risk, both subjected to the same lifestyle habits, could communicate with unprecedented clarity the interaction between genetics and environment. Visualizing the process from childhood to adulthood is not just an educational tool; it is a driver for adherence to treatments and healthy lifestyles, transforming statistics into understandable and persuasive visual narratives.

How would you represent the incidence of obesity by geographic regions in 3D? 🗺️