Guercino and His Biblical Heroines at the Thyssen until June

Published on March 16, 2026 | Translated from Spanish

The Thyssen-Bornemisza Museum presents an exhibition centered on six works by Guercino. The show, with Jesus and the Samaritan Woman at the Well as its axis, brings together paintings of biblical heroines. The curators propose a reading through three female archetypes: the innocent victim, the redeemed sinner, and the figure of the femme fatale, the latter reinterpreted by the Baroque painter. The exhibition will remain open until June 14.

A woman contemplates Jesus next to a well, in an intimate and theatrical scene of golden light and Baroque garments.

Volume Rendering and Light: the Baroque Technique as a Graphic Engine 🎨

Guercino's painting in this exhibition functions as an advanced study of lighting and modeling. The artist handles chiaroscuro to sculpt the volumes of the figures and garments, creating a tactile sensation. This treatment of light, directed and dramatic, not only defines the form but also establishes the narrative hierarchy of the scene. From a technical approach, it is an exercise in manual rendering where the loose brushstroke effectively suggests textures, anticipating solutions sought by current graphic engines.

Patch 1.1: Update of Female Characters in the Baroque ⚙️

Guercino seems to have applied a patch to the female archetypes of his time. While the base biblical script kept the femme fatale in its version 1.0, with included misogyny bugs, the painter released a revision. His figures gain complexity and lose the flattest stereotypes. It's as if he had accessed the character files and adjusted the parameters of humanity and dignity, leaving the main story intact but much more interesting. A lesson in artistic retro-modding.