Heat waves in the city: how to help urban birds

Published on June 03, 2026 | Translated from Spanish

Heatwaves in Spain do not only affect people. Urban birds, unable to sweat, suffer from heat stress, dehydration, and breeding problems. The asphalt and concrete of the streets retain heat even at night, turning cities into deadly traps. Citizens can act with simple and effective gestures.

realistic photograph of a city pigeon drinking from a shallow clay dish on a hot asphalt sidewalk at sunset, while the intense sun creates visible heat waves over the concrete, long building shadows, bird's ruffled feathers showing heat stress, small water drops splashing on the dry ground, background of a Spanish city with awnings and lowered blinds, warm and dramatic lighting, grainy pavement texture, cinematic documentary style, high definition

Low-cost technology to create avian thermal refuges 🐦

The solution does not require complex devices. Placing a clay dish with fresh water on a balcony or terrace provides immediate hydration. A planter with dense plants or a simple umbrella offer stable shaded areas. Water evaporation in a homemade birdbath reduces the local temperature by a few degrees. These low-cost thermal refuges replicate natural microhabitats that asphalt eliminates. Keeping the water clean and in the shade ensures its effectiveness without attracting mosquitoes.

The sparrow and the air conditioning that never came 🌡️

While we turn on the split unit at 22 degrees and complain about the bill, sparrows make do with a puddle in a flowerpot. They have no thermostat or complaints to the consumer association. If the heat is intense, at least we can be their supportive landlords: a dish of water and some shade. Let's not expect them to request a shower via WhatsApp.