Italy bets on nuclear energy after decades of absence

Published on June 05, 2026 | Translated from Spanish

The Chamber of Deputies has given the green light to a project that reintroduces nuclear energy in Italy, a step the government hopes to consolidate in the Senate before summer. The goal is to issue the final decrees by the end of the year. For citizens, this could translate into lower electricity bills and reduced dependence on fossil fuels, although the actual outcome will depend on the concrete implementation of the regulations.

Italian parliament chamber during nuclear energy law vote, deputies raising hands in approval, glowing holographic nuclear reactor cross-section floating above government bench, fission rods and coolant pipes visible, electrical grid map of Italy on screen behind speaker, yellow-green energy flow lines connecting reactor to cities, dramatic chiaroscuro lighting, marble columns and modernist architecture, photorealistic political-technical visualization, legislative action captured mid-debate, polished stone floors reflecting hologram light, ultra-detailed interior with brass railings and oak desks

Modular reactors and new technical regulation ⚛️

The plan bets on fourth-generation technologies, such as small modular reactors (SMRs), which offer greater safety and lower construction costs. These systems require less space and can be installed near industrial areas. Italy will need to update its regulatory framework, train specialized personnel, and define a waste management plan. The initial investment will be high, but stable electricity generation is expected to offset costs in the long term. The technical challenge is significant.

Italy and nuclear energy: the return of the forgotten cousin 😅

After years of embracing the sun and wind as energy sources, Italy decides to invite nuclear power back to the family dinner. Of course, the Senate procedures, decrees, and actual plant construction are still pending. Meanwhile, citizens can start saving for their electricity bill, which might not drop until the first reactors begin operating, if they ever do.