Health alert: one hundred eleven cases of rare lymphoma linked to breast implants

Published on June 04, 2026 | Translated from Spanish

The Ministry of Health has updated the registry of cases of a lymphoma associated with breast implants, raising the figure to 111. This disorder, known as BIA-ALCL, can manifest years after surgery. Patients should monitor signs such as swelling, pain, or changes in breast texture. The official recommendation is to see a doctor for any abnormalities, without falling into alarmism, but with due caution.

medical illustration showing a surgeon examining a textured breast implant under bright surgical light, cross-section diagram of implant capsule with abnormal cell growth indicated by glowing orange dots, anatomical diagram of lymphatic system in chest area, patient hand touching swollen breast tissue while looking at medical chart, technical medical visualization style, photorealistic anatomical details, soft clinical lighting, sterile hospital environment, precise surgical instruments on tray, educational medical diagram aesthetic

Diagnosis and monitoring: how medical technology addresses BIA-ALCL 🩺

Anaplastic large cell lymphoma (BIA-ALCL) is detected through ultrasounds and analysis of the periprosthetic fluid. The most reliable technique is cytology of the fibrous capsule. Textured implants present a higher risk compared to smooth ones. The standard treatment involves surgical explantation and capsule excision. Success rates are high if intervention is timely, so regular follow-up is essential for carriers.

The implant that came to stay... and brought a lymphoma as a gift 🎁

Because it wasn't enough to worry about whether the implant would move, rupture, or sound like a hot water bottle. Now it turns out that years later it can decide to become a collector's lymphoma. Quite a package of surprises you didn't ask for. Good thing the recommendation is not to be alarmed. As if swelling in the breast years after surgery were a reason to stay calm.