Composite Mast Fracture: Lessons from a Floating Impact

Published on 2026-07-02 | Translated from Spanish

Last month, an electric hydrofoil suffered a fracture in its composite mast after impacting a floating debris. The incident, documented with 3D scanning, revealed weak points in the profile joint. We analyze the forensic pipeline using CloudCompare for the point cloud and SolidWorks for the virtual reconstruction.

composite hydrofoil mast fracture analysis scene, floating debris impact point visible near mast root, 3D scanning equipment capturing fractured carbon fiber layers, CloudCompare point cloud interface showing delamination zones on monitor, SolidWorks virtual reconstruction displaying internal crack propagation, technician inspecting broken composite cross-section under workshop lighting, forensic engineering workstation with dual screens, photorealistic technical illustration, ultra-detailed fiber breakage patterns, metallic debris fragments on workbench, dramatic side lighting highlighting composite weave failure

Forensic pipeline: from point cloud to simulation 🔧

The process began with laser scanning of the fractured mast. CloudCompare allowed aligning the broken sections and measuring plastic deformation with submillimeter precision. The data was exported to SolidWorks, where the original geometry was modeled and the impact was simulated. The critical area turned out to be the laminate near the anchor, where the carbon fiber was not oriented to withstand transverse loads. The conclusion: the design underestimated vibration fatigue after a localized impact.

The debris that became a quality engineer 🪵

The best part is that the debris, a simple piece of wood, performed more strength tests than the quality department itself. Without manuals or certifications, it proved that the mast joint was as firm as a gelatin flan in a washing machine. Now, instead of blaming the floating trash, it's time to redesign the part. Or, as a cheaper suggestion, start praying that the next piece of debris is made of foam.