Researchers Develop Magnetic Gel for Kidney Stone Treatment

Published on January 07, 2026 | Translated from Spanish
3D representation of the magnetic gel with nanoparticles adhering to a kidney stone in the urinary system, showing how an external magnet guides the assembly toward the bladder

Researchers Develop Magnetic Gel for Kidney Stone Treatment

The scientific community has presented a revolutionary breakthrough in urology: a biocompatible gel with magnetic properties that transforms the approach to kidney stones. This innovative material allows stones to be extracted through external magnetic manipulation, eliminating the need for traditional surgical interventions 🧲.

Operation of the Magnetic System

The mechanism of action is based on magnetic nanoparticles integrated into a medical hydrogel matrix. When injected via ureteral catheter, the compound flows to completely surround the kidney stones, forming a cohesive yet flexible structure. Controlled solidification creates a porous conglomerate that encapsulates the stones without damaging surrounding tissues.

Technical characteristics of the gel:
  • Composition with ferromagnetic nanoparticles in colloidal suspension
  • Medical hydrogel that polymerizes upon contact with calcic surfaces
  • Porous structure that allows controlled permeability
The ability to externally guide stones through magnetic fields represents a paradigm shift in the management of renal lithiasis

Significant Comparative Advantages

This innovative approach overcomes the limitations of shock wave lithotripsy and other conventional methods, where residual fragments frequently remain, leading to recurrences. Complete extraction of the encapsulated stone drastically reduces postoperative complications and recovery times.

Benefits for patients:
  • Complete elimination without residual fragmentation
  • Accelerated recovery with return to work in days
  • Minimization of pain associated with nephritic colic

Clinical Impact and Considerations

For those who have experienced the unbearable pain of kidney colic—often compared to labor—this technology represents a hopeful alternative. Although questions arise about the precision of magnetic control, safety protocols ensure it will not interfere with metallic objects during the medical procedure 🔬.