NVIDIA NVL72: The Ultimate System for Massive-Scale Artificial Intelligence

Published on January 06, 2026 | Translated from Spanish
NVIDIA NVL72 system showing its internal architecture with Blackwell GPUs and Grace CPUs in rack configuration, with liquid cooling pipes and visible NVLink connections.

NVIDIA NVL72: The Ultimate System for Massive-Scale Artificial Intelligence

This revolutionary system marks the highest point in the evolution of specialized hardware for artificial intelligence, created specifically for training and running colossal language models. NVIDIA has integrated 36 Grace processors with 72 Blackwell B200 accelerator units in an optimized configuration for exascale-level workloads 🚀

Innovative Architecture and Cutting-Edge Components

The NVL72 platform employs the fifth-generation NVLink interconnect that enables ultra-fast communication between all GPUs, completely eliminating bottlenecks during data exchange in complex model training. Each rack incorporates 36 Grace CPUs specifically designed to collaborate with Blackwell GPUs, forming a balanced platform where central processing and AI acceleration operate in perfect synchronization.

Main features of the architecture:
  • Unified memory that allows models to access massive data volumes without traditional bandwidth restrictions
  • Balanced configuration between Grace CPUs and Blackwell GPUs for maximum performance
  • Fifth-generation NVLink interconnect for bottleneck-free communication
The integration of these components into a single rack enables unprecedented performance levels in processing models with trillions of parameters

Advanced Thermal Solution and Energy Efficiency

The system implements direct liquid cooling on all critical components, including GPUs, CPUs, and the NVLink interconnect infrastructure. This high-efficiency thermal solution maintains optimal operating temperatures even under prolonged intensive workloads, ensuring consistent performance while drastically reducing energy consumption compared to conventional air-cooled systems 💧

Advantages of the cooling system:
  • Maintenance of optimal temperatures during prolonged intensive operations
  • Significant reduction in energy consumption versus air cooling
  • Unprecedented computational density in a single rack

Practical Implementation Considerations

This high-power consumption system likely requires more electricity than a small population, although it offers the additional benefit of heating for facilities during winter. However, users will need a direct connection to the main power grid to power this technological marvel, establishing a new paradigm in infrastructure for artificial intelligence data centers ⚡