Italian Government Approves Decree Changing Rules for Immigrants

Published on February 12, 2026 | Translated from Spanish
Photograph of the Italian Council of Ministers room during a government session, with the prime minister and several ministers present at the meeting table.

Italian government approves decree that changes rules for immigrants

The Italian executive has given the green light to a new regulation with the rank of decree-law that significantly alters how immigration is managed in the country. This initiative, promoted by the government coalition, aims to streamline the procedures for deporting people without residence permits and strengthen surveillance at the territorial borders. In addition, the legislative provision plans to expand the network of facilities to accommodate those who apply for international protection while their case is examined. 🇮🇹

New deadlines and mechanisms established

The regulation introduces a time limit of four months for the competent bodies to decide on asylum applications. If this deadline is exceeded, the application will be automatically rejected, enabling the expulsion process to begin. It also simplifies the procedure for repatriating nationals of states cataloged as safe and increases the budget allocation for return flights organized with the European agency Frontex.

Main modifications introduced:
  • Establish a four-month cap to resolve international protection applications.
  • Streamline and simplify repatriation processes for citizens of countries considered safe.
  • Increase the financial funds allocated to return flights coordinated by Frontex.
The political opposition has already expressed its rejection of the decree, arguing that it prioritizes security over human rights.

Political debate and parliamentary process

Opposition parties have expressed their disagreement with the decree, arguing that it places security criteria ahead of the protection of fundamental rights. For their part, the forces supporting the government defend the urgency of ordering migratory flows more effectively. The decree-law, which is effective from its publication, must be ratified and converted into law by the Italian Parliament within a maximum period of sixty days, where an intense debate is anticipated.

Key aspects of the legislative process:
  • The decree enters into force immediately after its approval by the Council of Ministers.
  • It requires parliamentary ratification within a period not exceeding two months.
  • A heated political discussion is expected during its processing in the chambers.

The irony of implementation

It remains to be seen whether the Italian public administration will be able to carry out bureaucratic procedures with the same speed that the new law demands for expulsions. This contrast between legislative swiftness and administrative slowness is usually a recurrent paradox in the management of these matters, raising doubts about the final practical effectiveness of the measures. ⚖️