VECT 2.0: the ransomware even its creators cannot fix

Published on April 29, 2026 | Translated from Spanish

Cybersecurity analysts have identified a critical flaw in the VECT 2.0 operation. This malware, which attacks Windows, Linux, and ESXi systems, does not encrypt large files: it completely destroys them. The error in its encryption implementation prevents data recovery, even if the victim pays the ransom.

A computer screen with red code on a black background, split files, and a broken lock symbolizing VECT 2.0 ransomware that destroys data irreparably.

An encryption that only knows how to delete 💀

The flaw lies in VECT 2.0's encryption module. When processing files that exceed a certain threshold, the ransomware blocker skips encryption and executes an irreversible deletion routine. This turns the malware into a data destroyer, not a kidnapper. The developers did not anticipate this condition, leaving victims with no possibility of restoration, whether they pay or not.

Paying for a ransom that doesn't exist 🚫

The cybercriminals behind VECT 2.0 demand ransom for data that no longer exists. It's like selling a car without wheels: the buyer pays, but gets nowhere. At least the attackers save themselves the trouble of maintaining decryption servers. A sweet deal for them, a complete disaster for their victims.