Silicon Valley's outstanding debt to its host country

Published on April 23, 2026 | Translated from Spanish

Silicon Valley grew thanks to public infrastructure, elite education, and venture capital. But today, its tech giants accumulate power without giving back to the system that nurtured them. The uncomfortable question is whether there is a moral debt to the United States, the country that enabled their global expansion while they evade taxes and externalize social costs.

A futuristic tech metropolis rises above a landscape of empty classrooms and deteriorated roads, while data shadows float without paying a toll.

Public infrastructure as the seed of technological development 🌱

Advances in microchips, artificial intelligence, and cloud computing emerged from federal funds. DARPA and NASA funded basic research that Apple, Google, and Tesla later turned into products. Without public investment in Stanford, fiber optics, and the power grid, the algorithms that dominate the market today would not exist. The private sector reaped benefits without assuming initial costs.

When the unicorn forgets to pay for the grass 🦄

Startups ask the government not to regulate them, but they do want it to build roads and train engineers. It is like a tenant who demands free wifi, air conditioning, and included breakfast, but refuses to pay rent. The next time a CEO talks about disruptive innovation, let us remember that their office sits on public land and that the true disruptor is the taxpayer.